mirror of https://github.com/coder/code-server.git
48 lines
2.3 KiB
Markdown
48 lines
2.3 KiB
Markdown
# Protocol
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This module provides a way for the browser to run Node modules like `fs`, `net`,
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etc.
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## Internals
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### Server-side proxies
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The server-side proxies are regular classes that call native Node functions. The
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only thing special about them is that they must return promises and they must
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return serializable values.
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The only exception to the promise rule are event-related methods such as
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`onEvent` and `onDone` (these are synchronous). The server will simply
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immediately bind and push all events it can to the client. It doesn't wait for
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the client to start listening. This prevents issues with the server not
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receiving the client's request to start listening in time.
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However, there is a way to specify events that should not bind immediately and
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should wait for the client to request it, because some events (like `data` on a
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stream) cannot be bound immediately (because doing so changes how the stream
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behaves).
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### Client-side proxies
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Client-side proxies are `Proxy` instances. They simply make remote calls for any
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method you call on it. The only exception is for events. Each client proxy has a
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local emitter which it uses in place of a remote call (this allows the call to
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be completed synchronously on the client). Then when an event is received from
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the server, it gets emitted on that local emitter.
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When an event is listened to, the proxy also notifies the server so it can start
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listening in case it isn't already (see the `data` example above). This only
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works for events that only fire after they are bound.
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### Client-side fills
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The client-side fills implement the Node API and make calls to the server-side
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proxies using the client-side proxies.
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When a proxy returns a proxy (for example `fs.createWriteStream`), that proxy is
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a promise (since communicating with the server is asynchronous). We have to
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return the fill from `fs.createWriteStream` synchronously, so that means the
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fill has to contain a proxy promise. To eliminate the need for calling `then`
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and to keep the code looking clean every time you use the proxy, the proxy is
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itself wrapped in another proxy which just calls the method after a `then`. This
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works since all the methods return promises (aside from the event methods, but
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those are not used by the fills directly—they are only used internally to
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forward events to the fill if it is an event emitter).
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